Criminal Justice and Fair Trial

The ECHR Directs France Towards Better Protection of Minors against Sexual Offenses

The ECHR Directs France Towards Better Protection of Minors against Sexual Offenses

On 24 April, 2025, the European Court of Human Rights ordered France to pay compensation to three applicants on the grounds that it had failed to effectively protect them against...
The Curious Case of Custodial Torture in India

The Curious Case of Custodial Torture in India

In February 2025, the High Court of Justice in London, King’s Bench Division, rejected the extradition of Sanjay Bhandari to India on the ground of custodial torture. Bhandari is an...
Reassessing Preventive Detention Laws in Bangladesh After the Meghna Alam Incident

Reassessing Preventive Detention Laws in Bangladesh After the Meghna Alam Incident

The recent controversial arrest of Meghna Alam under the draconian Special Powers Act, 1974 (‘SPA’) in Bangladesh comes at a time when the nation is aspiring toward reforming its justice...
When Bulldozer Justice Breeds Injustice: Indian Supreme Court Curtails Arbitrary Demolitions

When Bulldozer Justice Breeds Injustice: Indian Supreme Court Curtails Arbitrary Demolitions

On 13 November 2024, the apex court of India delivered a landmark judgment in In Re: Directions in the matter of demolition of structures addressing the important injustice being caused...
The Legality of Indore’s Anti-Begging Notification

The Legality of Indore’s Anti-Begging Notification

The District Administration of the city of Indore, India has issued a notification under Section 163 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023 (the new Criminal Procedure Code), penalising...
National Security Laws from a Common Law Perspective: Insights from the Recent Triumph of Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China

National Security Laws from a Common Law Perspective: Insights from the Recent Triumph of Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China

The Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China (the “Alliance”) emerged as one of the pioneering pro-democracy entities in Hong Kong, founded amidst the fervour of...
Human Rights Under the New Syrian Government: Progress or Peril?

Human Rights Under the New Syrian Government: Progress or Peril?

The rise of a new government in Syria following the fall of the Bashar al-Assad regime in December 2024 has brought promises of reform, yet the reality for human rights...
How the Supreme Court of India continues to flout the ‘Bail Is Rule, Jail an Exception’ Principle

How the Supreme Court of India continues to flout the ‘Bail Is Rule, Jail an Exception’ Principle

The Supreme Court of India (SCI) has consistently held the cardinal principle of criminal law that ‘bail is the rule, jail an exception’, even in special statutes such as the...
Reforming Bail Jurisprudence: An Imperative for India

Reforming Bail Jurisprudence: An Imperative for India

The fundamental objective of judicial administration is to establish uniformity and certainty in the decisions of the court, which fosters legitimacy in the legal system. When persons accused of the...
Plight of the Disappeared – Is the Epidemic of Enforced Disappearances Finally Over?

Plight of the Disappeared – Is the Epidemic of Enforced Disappearances Finally Over?

Imagine being picked up by a group of law enforcement officials in plain clothing and getting thrown in the back of a van. Before you realize what is happening, someone...
Jumping Up From the Doctrine to the Case Law: The Lost Possibility to Apply the Spillover Theory in NIAC by Special Jurisdiction for Peace in Colombia

Jumping Up From the Doctrine to the Case Law: The Lost Possibility to Apply the Spillover Theory in NIAC by Special Jurisdiction for Peace in Colombia

The Special Jurisdiction for Peace (JEP) made an important decision on April 11 regarding a former FARC-EP combatant called “Chancellor”, implicated in joining the Paraguayan People’s Army (EPP) in the...
Calpurnia’s Dream: the Menace of Mob Lynching in India

Calpurnia’s Dream: the Menace of Mob Lynching in India

The repeated reported incidents of mob lynching in India represent a growing negation of fundamental right to life and liberty encapsulated in Article 21 of the Indian Constitution. This is...
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