Specialised ethical intra-muros committees are increasingly asked to make difficult judgements about external partnerships, and those decisions can feel weighty. Yet when a university takes the ethical world beyond its walls seriously, it is also—quietly but unmistakably—speaking inwardly.
The questions we dare to pose shape what we are able to see, say, and become, individually and institutionally. Michel Foucault, in particular, invites us to attend to how institutions form subjects and circulate power through ordinary practices. When institutions make room for ethical reflection, they do more than apply standards: they generate new vocabulary, new sensitivities, and new ways of noticing diffuse power relations—the quiet procedures, defaults, and silences that shape decisions. In Foucault’s terms, they begin to problematise what had previously been taken for granted, turning a “given” into a question to which different responses become thinkable.
When a committee deliberates on a contested partnership, it is not only evaluating another organisation; it is also opening a space for a different set of questions: “Who are we?” “What kind of community do we aspire to be?”—more than “What should we do?” This shift from action-guidance to cultivating virtues matters, because ethical deliberation is never purely outward-facing: it also forms the deliberators. In other words, the shift is not only what we decide, but what we learn to notice while deciding. Here Iris Murdoch is helpful: for her, moral progress begins with attention—a disciplined, less self-centred way of seeing what is actually there, rather than what our fears, loyalties, or ambitions tempt us to see.
From decision to self-conception
In university settings marked by hierarchy, power plays, and historical residues, ethical review can become a rare institutional moment of reflexivity: a chance to examine not only a partner, but also the university’s own habits of justification, silence, and selective attention. If ethical scrutiny is to be more than reputation-management, it must be accompanied by humility, self-awareness, and a willingness to see where our own practices fall short of the ideals we invoke. Murdoch insists that attention is a way of “unselfing”, turning away from self-protective stories and back towards what is real.
This identity question also resonates with what Mitchell Handelsman, Samuel Knapp and Michael Gottlieb call “positive ethics”: shifting the emphasis from merely avoiding misconduct to aspiring to higher ethical practice. On this view, ethical life does not have to be an occasional performance but can be approached as a set of virtues practised over time—open‑minded judgement, fairness, humility, and courage—that can be strengthened, and that can also be reinforced or undermined by the environments organisations create.
In institutional settings, that can mean resisting the automatic pull of hierarchy and reputation, and insisting on deliberation that is evidence-led, reason-giving, and prepared to name complicity plainly when the facts warrant it. In so doing, ethical committees do not only evaluate partnerships, they help shape an ethical climate that travels—into hiring and promotion, into how disagreement is handled, into whose testimony is taken seriously, and into whether familiarity quietly substitutes for fairness.
Conclusion
Ethical maturity—individual and institutional—is formed through repeated practice. This kind of attention radiates inward over time: it softens defensive postures, makes previously “undiscussable” topics discussable, and invites an institution to live into the better version of itself glimpsed—however faintly—in those outward-facing decisions.
Ethical work, in the end, is less a declaration of purity than an ongoing expression of possibility.






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